/* Self-hosted typefaces (variable woff2, latin subset, from fonts/FONTS.txt) */

@font-face {
  font-family: "EB Garamond";
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 400 500;
  font-display: swap;
  src: url("fonts/EBGaramond-400.woff2") format("woff2");
}

@font-face {
  font-family: "EB Garamond";
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-display: swap;
  src: url("fonts/EBGaramond-400i.woff2") format("woff2");
}

@font-face {
  font-family: "Source Sans 3";
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 400 600;
  font-display: swap;
  src: url("fonts/SourceSans3-400.woff2") format("woff2");
}

/* Academic ledger: structure from rules and alignment, nothing else. */

:root {
  --bg: #f5f6f1;
  --fg: #1b1d19;
  --muted: #5e645b;
  --accent: #8a2b2b;
  --rule: #c7ccc1;
  --plate: #ffffff;
  --serif: "EB Garamond", Garamond, "Times New Roman", serif;
  --sans: "Source Sans 3", "Source Sans Pro", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif;
  color-scheme: light;
}

@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root:not([data-theme="light"]) {
    --bg: #1e201e;
    --fg: #e3e1d8;
    --muted: #9ea297;
    --accent: #d9968b;
    --rule: #3d413c;
    --plate: #171917;
    color-scheme: dark;
  }
}

:root[data-theme="dark"] {
  --bg: #1e201e;
  --fg: #e3e1d8;
  --muted: #9ea297;
  --accent: #d9968b;
  --rule: #3d413c;
  --plate: #171917;
  color-scheme: dark;
}

/* Base */

*,
*::before,
*::after { box-sizing: border-box; }

html { -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; scroll-padding-top: 1.5rem; }

body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--bg);
  color: var(--fg);
  font: 400 1.0625rem/1.55 var(--sans);
  font-feature-settings: "kern", "liga";
  counter-reset: fig;
}

a {
  color: var(--accent);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
  text-underline-offset: 0.15em;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

a:hover { text-decoration-thickness: 2px; }

:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

img,
video { max-width: 100%; height: auto; }

h1, h2, h3 { font-family: var(--serif); font-weight: 400; margin: 0; }

p { margin: 0; }

.page {
  max-width: 72rem;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0 2rem;
}

/* Bypass link: the first focusable thing on the page, visible only on focus */

.skip {
  position: absolute;
  left: 1rem;
  top: -4rem;
  z-index: 1;
  padding: 0.4rem 0.75rem;
  background: var(--bg);
  color: var(--fg);
  border: 1px solid var(--fg);
  text-decoration: none;
}

.skip:focus { top: 0.5rem; }

/* Masthead: name on the left, contact on the right, closed by a thick-thin rule */

.mast { padding-top: 2.5rem; }

.mast__row {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: flex-end;
  gap: 1rem 3rem;
  padding-bottom: 1.25rem;
  border-bottom: 3px solid var(--fg);
}

.mast__name {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 5.5vw, 4rem);
  line-height: 1;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  margin: 0;
}

.mast__name a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.mast__line {
  margin-top: 0.4rem;
  color: var(--muted);
  max-width: 34rem;
}

.mast__tag {
  margin-top: 0.75rem;
  max-width: 36rem;
  font-size: 1.125rem;
  line-height: 1.4;
}

.mast__cv { font-weight: 600; }

.card__links-label { color: var(--muted); }

.mast__contact {
  font-style: normal;
  text-align: right;
  line-height: 1.7;
}

.mast__contact a { display: block; }

.mast__nav {
  margin-top: 3px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--fg);
  padding: 0.6rem 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.25rem 1.5rem;
}

.mast__nav a {
  color: var(--fg);
  text-decoration: none;
}

.mast__nav a:hover,
.mast__nav a[aria-current="page"] {
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-decoration-color: var(--accent);
}

/* Sections: a ledger grid. Key column carries the heading and the red margin rule. */

.section { border-top: 1px solid var(--rule); }

.section:first-of-type { border-top: 0; }

.grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 11rem minmax(0, 1fr);
}

.key {
  border-right: 1px solid var(--accent);
  padding: 2.25rem 1.5rem 2.25rem 0;
}

.key h1,
.key h2 {
  position: sticky;
  top: 1.5rem;
  font-size: 1.625rem;
  line-height: 1.2;
}

.entries {
  min-width: 0;
  padding: 2.25rem 0 2.25rem 2.5rem;
}

.entries > :not(.card),
.card > :not(.media):not(.figs) { max-width: 44rem; }

.note {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
  margin-top: 1rem;
}

.note--lead { margin: 0 0 1.25rem; }

/* Entry rows */

.card {
  padding: 1.375rem 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.card:first-child,
.note--lead + .card { border-top: 0; padding-top: 0; }
.card:last-child { padding-bottom: 0; }

.card__head {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: baseline;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 0.25rem 1.25rem;
}

.card__head :is(h2, h3) {
  font-size: 1.375rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.25;
  flex: 1 1 18rem;
}

.card__meta {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
  margin-top: 0.25rem;
}

/* Stack: the tools an entry is built with, set like the meta line above a publication */

.stack {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0.25rem 0 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0 0.4rem;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
}

.stack li:not(:last-child)::after { content: ","; }

.card p + p,
.card__meta + p,
.stack + p { margin-top: 0.625rem; }

.card__links {
  margin-top: 0.625rem;
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.25rem 1.5rem;
}

/* Status badges: quiet, hairline, sentence case; the glyph repeats the state for a colour-blind reader */

.badge {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.45em;
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
  padding: 0 0.5em;
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
  border-radius: 2px;
  color: var(--muted);
  white-space: nowrap;
  vertical-align: 0.1em;
}

.badge::before {
  content: "";
  width: 0.5em;
  height: 0.5em;
  border: 1px solid currentColor;
  border-radius: 50%;
  flex: none;
}

.badge--review::before { background: currentColor; }
.badge--prep::before { background: transparent; }
.badge--thesis::before { border-radius: 0; background: currentColor; }
.badge--public::before { border-radius: 0; background: transparent; }

/* Ledger rows for experience, honours and downloads */

.ledger {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.ledger li {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 1rem;
  padding: 0.4rem 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--rule);
}

.ledger li:first-child { border-top: 0; }

.ledger .when {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
  text-align: right;
  white-space: nowrap;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
}

.ledger h3 {
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  margin-top: 1.25rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
}

.ledger h3:first-child { margin-top: 0; }

/* Figures: numbered plates framed by a hairline, caption in the margin tone */

.media {
  margin: 1rem 0 0;
  min-width: 0;
  counter-increment: fig;
}

.media img,
.media video {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
  background: var(--plate);
}

.media figcaption {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  line-height: 1.45;
  margin-top: 0.4rem;
}

.media figcaption::before {
  content: "Fig. " counter(fig) ".\00a0\00a0";
  color: var(--fg);
}

.media .poster { display: none; }

/* Opening plate: the five-world strip whole at its own aspect; below 64rem it becomes a tape that scrolls */

.media--hero { margin-top: 1.5rem; }

.media--hero .scroller {
  display: block;
  overflow-x: auto;
  scrollbar-width: thin;
}

.media--hero picture { display: block; }

@media (max-width: 63.9rem) {
  .media--hero:not(.media--hero-wide) img {
    width: auto;
    max-width: none;
    height: 104px;
  }
}

/* Wide opening plate (a single render): full width, capped height, never a tape */

.media--hero-wide img {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 100%;
  height: clamp(11rem, 30vw, 24rem);
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center 45%;
}

.figs {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(min(100%, 20rem), 1fr));
  gap: 1rem 1.25rem;
  align-items: start;
}

.figs .media { margin-top: 1rem; }

/* Columns in the plates' own aspect ratios, so a pair sits at one height */

.figs--pair { grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(min(100%, 14rem), 1fr)); max-width: 36rem; }

@media (min-width: 64rem) {
  .figs--hifi { grid-template-columns: 1.78fr 2.57fr; }
  .figs--rocker { grid-template-columns: 1.78fr 2.18fr; }
  .figs--rocker2 { grid-template-columns: 1.87fr 1.78fr; }
}

.strip {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(5, 1fr);
  gap: 0.375rem;
}

.strip img {
  aspect-ratio: 629 / 309;
  object-fit: cover;
}

/* Footer closes the ledger with the same thick-thin rule */

.foot {
  margin-top: 1rem;
  padding: 0 0 3rem;
}

.foot__rule {
  border-top: 3px solid var(--fg);
  margin-bottom: 3px;
}

.foot__row {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--fg);
  padding-top: 0.75rem;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 0.5rem 2rem;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
}

.foot__row span,
.foot__row nav {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.25rem 1.5rem;
}

/* Phone: one column, 16px gutters */

@media (max-width: 47.9rem) {
  .page { padding: 0 1rem; }

  .mast { padding-top: 1.75rem; }

  .mast__contact { text-align: left; }

  .mast__nav { gap: 0.25rem 1rem; }

  .grid { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); }

  .key {
    border-right: 0;
    padding: 1.5rem 0 0;
  }

  .key h1,
  .key h2 {
    position: static;
    border-left: 2px solid var(--accent);
    padding-left: 0.75rem;
  }

  .entries { padding: 0.875rem 0 1.5rem; }

  .media--hero { margin-top: 1.25rem; }

  /* The five worlds become a tape: one arena at a time, the next one peeking in */
  .strip {
    display: flex;
    overflow-x: auto;
    scroll-snap-type: x mandatory;
    scrollbar-width: thin;
    padding-bottom: 0.375rem;
  }

  .strip img {
    flex: 0 0 76%;
    min-width: 0;
    scroll-snap-align: start;
  }

  .ledger li { display: block; }

  .ledger .when {
    display: block;
    text-align: left;
    white-space: normal;
  }

  .ledger--cv li { display: flex; }
  .ledger--cv .when { display: inline; }
}

/* Motion: nothing here animates; autoplaying video yields to its poster. */

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  *,
  *::before,
  *::after {
    animation: none !important;
    transition: none !important;
    scroll-behavior: auto !important;
  }

  .media video[autoplay] { display: none; }
  .media .poster { display: block; }
}

@media print {
  .skip, .mast__nav, video { display: none; }
  .media .poster { display: block; }
  a { color: inherit; }
}


/* 3-D plate: canvas and poster stacked; the scene adds .is-live to the figure when it renders */

.media--3d .stage {
  position: relative;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
  background: var(--plate);
  overflow: hidden;
}

.media--3d canvas,
.media--3d .stage .poster {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  display: block;
  margin: 0;
  border: 0;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.media--3d canvas { cursor: grab; touch-action: pan-y; }
.media--3d canvas:active { cursor: grabbing; }
.media--3d canvas:focus-visible { outline: 2px solid var(--accent); outline-offset: -2px; }
.media--3d .stage .poster { display: block; }
.media--3d.is-live .stage .poster { display: none; }

@media (max-width: 47.9rem) {
  .media--3d .stage { aspect-ratio: 16 / 10; }
}

/* Inline animated diagrams */

.media--diagram { max-width: 36rem; }

.media--diagram svg {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
  background: var(--plate);
}

/* Scroll reveal, CSS only: a card fades in as it enters the viewport (scroll-driven animation).
   Browsers without animation-timeline, and visitors who prefer reduced motion, see every card at once. */

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {
  @supports (animation-timeline: view()) {
    [data-reveal] {
      animation: reveal linear both;
      animation-timeline: view();
      animation-range: entry 0% entry 35%;
    }
  }
}

@keyframes reveal {
  from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(6px); }
  to { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
}